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Fight Data Breaches In 2015 With Proactive Network Security

March 13, 2015

Over the last several years, it seems that little time passes between breaking news stories of new network security breaches that put millions at risk.

The latest astronomical failure? A heist of 80 million customer and employee records from health insurance company Anthem. The data breach reminds us (again) about the glaring risks of exposed personal information.


Cost Of Inadequate Network Security Rising To New Heights

As security breaches continue to put citizens at risk, government leaders are taking aggressive action. 47 states have enacted legislation that will increase the already-rising cost of a single breach.  In fact, network engineers will soon be civilly liable for any security breach of their network.

The incentive to address every hole in your network security is as great as it’s ever been.

Insure Or Ensure Your Network?

The British insurer Lloyd’s is one of several companies that made a collective $2.5 billion in premiums for insurance policies covering businesses in the event of a damaging data breach.  Premium revenues have grown by roughly 25% since 2013 and 150% since 2011. Lloyd’s CEO, Inga Beale, estimates that “cyber attacks cost businesses as much as $400 billion a year, including the damage itself and subsequent disruption to the normal course of business.”

What’s incredible is that while organizations are insuring their businesses, many are failing to ensure their network security by addressing fundamental issues.

For example, SPAN ports have been mistakenly accepted as suitable instruments for collecting and visualizing network data. Their misguided use dates back to the ’90s and stems from a marketing concept to sell more switches.

The Inherent Risks Of Depending On SPAN Ports

SPAN ports have always been unreliable in securing the detection of data breaches. They fail to give you complete network visibility and copy 100% of your traffic. The entirety of your network traffic is critical to utilizing the monitoring and security tools you’ve invested in.

If data fails to be captured because of oversubscription or dropped packets – two prevalent issues with SPAN – it could veil a potential security breach. Without this information, the attack may go undetected. Moreover, attackers are able to hack switches and hide information from your monitoring tools, increasing the difficulty of protecting sensitive information.

Proactive Network Security With TAPs

A network TAP, by contrast, has no IP address and is unable to be hacked. It’s certainly true that security breaches are inevitable, but a TAP gives you immediate knowledge of a network security breach, empowering you to address the attack immediately and limit the damage.

Real-time visibility is key to proactively managing your security. Make complete network visibility a priority and protect not only your company, but also yourself.



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Heartbeats Packets Inside the Bypass TAP

If the inline security tool goes off-line, the TAP will bypass the tool and automatically keep the link flowing. The Bypass TAP does this by sending heartbeat packets to the inline security tool. As long as the inline security tool is on-line, the heartbeat packets will be returned to the TAP, and the link traffic will continue to flow through the inline security tool.

If the heartbeat packets are not returned to the TAP (indicating that the inline security tool has gone off-line), the TAP will automatically 'bypass' the inline security tool and keep the link traffic flowing. The TAP also removes the heartbeat packets before sending the network traffic back onto the critical link.

While the TAP is in bypass mode, it continues to send heartbeat packets out to the inline security tool so that once the tool is back on-line, it will begin returning the heartbeat packets back to the TAP indicating that the tool is ready to go back to work. The TAP will then direct the network traffic back through the inline security tool along with the heartbeat packets placing the tool back inline.

Some of you may have noticed a flaw in the logic behind this solution!  You say, “What if the TAP should fail because it is also in-line? Then the link will also fail!” The TAP would now be considered a point of failure. That is a good catch – but in our blog on Bypass vs. Failsafe, I explained that if a TAP were to fail or lose power, it must provide failsafe protection to the link it is attached to. So our network TAP will go into Failsafe mode keeping the link flowing.

Glossary

  1. Single point of failure: a risk to an IT network if one part of the system brings down a larger part of the entire system.

  2. Heartbeat packet: a soft detection technology that monitors the health of inline appliances. Read the heartbeat packet blog here.

  3. Critical link: the connection between two or more network devices or appliances that if the connection fails then the network is disrupted.

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